SECURITY at the San Fernando Magistrates Court was beefed-up yesterday with gun and baton-toting policemen patrolling the courthouse in the aftermath of Monday’s rioting by Remand Yard prisoners.
The prisoners on Monday smashed lighting fixtures in the cell block and used the electrical wires to tie the gates of the cells and prevent the Court and Process Branch policemen from moving in. They also hurled obscenities and faeces at police officers. Sources said the riot broke out when some of the prisoners learnt that their cases were being adjourned after a Magistrate did not show up for duty. However, despite the increased police presence yesterday, inmates who were brought to the court in vans, were once again shouting and cursing, with some even banging the metal sides of the vans. This time, that was all they could do, as the police officers moved in swiftly to maintain order. With the heavy police presence in place, proceedings at the High Court and the Magistrates’ Court were delayed for nearly half an hour as the prisoners were kept in the transport vans longer than usual while police officers took up strategic points around the court-house.
Yesterday, the prisoners once again accused the police of treating them badly. They also shouted to their friends and relatives who had gathered a short distance away. Even media photographers were not allowed too near to the court house while the inmates were being taken out of the transport vans. The court house was cordoned off with officers guarding all points of entry and exit. Instead of the usual 9 am start to proceedings, officers started taking out the inmates from the transport vehicles at 9.35 am. They were placed into the same holding cells in the basement of the court house, where the riot broke out on Monday. Security in the court-rooms was also high with police officers and MTS guards keeping a close watch on the prisoners as their cases were called before Magistrates and JPs. Officers also lined the corridors and entry and exit points to the prisoners’ holding bay in the court rooms. Magistrate Sonia Aleong, who presided over the Second Court yesterday, explained that she came off private leave to hear matters. Sources said heightened security at the court-house would be maintained “indefinitely”.
TRINIDADIAN law lecturer Dr Rose-Marie Antoine said yesterday there is urgent need for legislation in the Caribbean to protect HIV/AIDS victims. Antoine pointed out that if employers were to get rid of every AIDS-infected employee, there may not be enough for the work place. Based on this, she believes the time has come for legislation to be enacted.
Antoine, wife of St Lucian Prime Minister Kenny Anthony, was the feature speaker at Ernst and Young’s seminar on “Labour Law – A Caribbean Perspective” at the La Boucan, Hilton. Dr Antoine, a senior lecturer at the Cave Hill Campus, said there was a problem in the Caribbean getting AIDS-infected employees to stay on the job. “What will happen to the work place if everybody leaves the job?” she asked. Antoine said no Caribbean country has yet enacted legislation to deal with this problem. “One should not just dismiss someone if that person has AIDS.” When asked by a member of the audience if legislation was needed, Antoine answered: “Of course, there is need for legislation. “We must get rid of the stereotype and the real issue of discrimination. In many instances, people have been dismissed because they had AIDS. But should they have been dismissed? The answer is no. They should be employed, unless they are endangering the lives of others. But as you know, there is a lot of ignorance as it relates to this issue.”
Despite the levels of dismissals throughout the Caribbean, Antoine said there is no known legal case in the region. The UWI lecturer said AIDS was not a valid reason for someone to be unfairly dismissed. She said the Caribbean was still behind when it comes to anti-discrimination legislation. While some countries are grappling with the idea, Dr Antoine said until this becomes part of the law of the individual countries, workers in the region would continue to be affected. She pointed out that many people may think of invoking the constitution to deal with their problems. But she pointed out that the constitution has very little to do with labour law. “The constitution regulates the relationship between the State and the citizen. It has nothing to do with labour law. We have no constitutional rights when we talk about labour law.” Antoine said she had noticed a huge increase in industrial action throughout the region. “We need to find out why this is so. It is happening in areas of essential services. In Dominica, it is the public servants, in Trinidad, the doctors, nurses, everybody,” she added to laughter from the audience.
Senate President Linda Baboolal had cause to ask Attorney General Glenda Morean to withdraw a remark in the Senate yesterday after UNC Senator Carol Seepersad-Bachan objected. But the President also had to deal with a cheeky remark from UNC Senator Armin Smith, when he failed in a similar attempt.
Smith who sought to get the Senate President to have the AG withdraw another statement, was clearly upset when Baboolal ruled in the AG’s favour. “I hope when yuh make yuh ruling, yuh tell everybody that,” Smith said petulantly. “Senator Smith, did you say something,” Baboolal asked sternly. “I am on my chair,” Smith countered. The Senate was debating Senator Ken Ramchand’s motion on constitution reform. Morean in her contribution stated that one expected that a constitution would have to be reassessed over time to meet the changing political landscape. But, she stressed, a wholesale reconstruction, such as the one being called for by the Opposition, could not be done in a short space of time. This process calls for national consultation and dialogue involving the people of the country, she said, noting that this process could take years. She said when she heard the Opposition hinging its support for the Police Reform Bills on an undertaking from Government for total constitution reform, she felt sad at this “dishonesty”. She said she also felt sad that the Opposition was prepared to go back on its commitment to support the bill.
The Attorney General said new topics such as the issue of power-sharing and repatriation of our justice system — delinking of Privy Council and establishment of the Caribbean Court of Justice, would be put on the agenda for constitution reform. She said there was no general consensus that the Republican Constitution was outdated, though recent developments suggested that there was a need for some adaptation of its provisions. She added that it was not clear that this exercise should be undertaken by the politicians. “The issues must be de-politicised. It must not be put in the hands of the politicians initially,” she said, adding that this was why she disagreed with the position that the matter should be referred to a Joint Select Committee. The AG however got into some hot water when she said that her position was strengthened when she heard UNC Senator Carolyn Seepersad-Bachan say that she was proud of the airport.
Noting that millions of dollars were improperly transferred all over the world. “And she is proud of that,” Morean said. However after repeated objections from Seepersad-Bachan, the Senate President asked the Attorney General to withdraw the remark. Morean said she stood like Alice in Wonderland as she heard Opposition Members talking about the constitution as though they suddenly discovered that there were problems with it, that the Prime Minister had too much power. Morean presented an amendment to the original motion. The amendment asked the Parliament to support Government in its quest for contitution reform and noted that Government had already begun the process through legislation such as the Police Reform Bill.
The Senate yesterday passed a motion, amended from the original presented some seven months ago by Independent Senator Prof Ken Ramchand, urging the Government to state its plans for constitutional reform.
After voting on three different versions of the motion, the Senate agreed by majority-vote: “Be it resolved this Senate will support the call for constitutional reform, Government do articulate its position on how it intends to commence the process and involve the population, and what steps it will take to ensure the exercise is completed in the shortest space of time”. This final version offered by Attorney General Glenda Morean, beat other proposed versions including one from the Opposition calling for the issue to be referred to a parliamentary joint select committee. The Opposition expressed concern that Morean’s motion left matters in the discretion of the Government, instead of giving Parliament the power to oversee the debate. Ramchand himself was somewhat disenchanted with the disjointed way the whole debate over his motion had been conducted, on periodic private members days over a protracted seven month period. He suggested: “Let us revise the standing orders to let debates take place over a short period so that in the debates there will be continuity in our efforts and each debate will be a serious attempt at dialogue.”
Saying his motion had invited all to a free discussion on a policy to be stated by Government, Ramchand lambasted the Government for saying it had no definitive ideas but was just there to listen. Hitiing Leader of Government Busines Dr Lenny Saith for not removing the PNM party whip on its Senators over the motion, Ramchand scoffed: “This is the Kremlin! They are not hearing us buyt sitting down like Budhas while we talk our ears off” . Ramchand called for a new Constitution that reflected local values.
THE hearts of United National Congress (UNC) supporters almost stopped beating on Monday night when party leader Basdeo Panday threatened to quit politics and champion the rights of workers in the CEPEP programme, which has been a regular target for Opposition bashing.
Addressing party faithfuls at the Don Miguel Road Hindu Primary School, Panday wondered why CEPEP chose to expose themselves to unprecedented levels of “exploitation and humiliation”, only “collecting crumbs” while their employers collected “hundreds of thousands of dollars” every month. The UNC leader rattled off a list of names of persons who headed CEPEP companies and claimed many were top People’s National Movement (PNM) activists. However party supporters were stunned when Panday declared: “Where are the unions? Man, all you make me feel to give up this Leader of the Opposition work and go back to my old trade union days. Go back to my union days and organise those CEPEP workers to get decent working conditions. My blood boils when I see the poor being exploited in this way. My old union blood begins to boil in me again.” The UNC leader wondered why OWTU President-General Errol McLeod and PSA President Jennifer Baptiste-Primus had nothing to say on this issue.
HEALTH MINISTER Colm Imbert yesterday promised a government subvention to the Trinidad and Tobago Heart Foundation (TTHF) to assist with their programmes.
Speaking at the launch of Heart Month 2003 at the Kapok Hotel, Imbert noted that heart disease remains the highest ranking cause of death in our country and as such public education is very important. Imbert also used the occasion to declare war on tobacco. He said at the recent World Health Assembly in Geneva, member states of the World Health Organisation unanimously adopted a no tobacco policy. This will lead to legislative action in Trinidad and Tobago to control advertising of tobacco products and the activities of tobacco companies. According to the Minister, tobacco is one of the leading contributory factors in heart disease and cancer. Imbert also announced that effective June 1, free medication and access to the coronary disease programme will be available to every person over the age of 60.
TTHF President Dr Allan McKenzie, who also spoke at the launch, said it was the organisation’s main objective to inform the nation about heart disease, the risk of stroke and how to identify, prevent or live with heart disease and still enjoy life to the fullest. “In Trinidad and Tobago heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women, with rates more or less unchanged over the past ten years. That is why we have to educate the public about the role which the following factors play in the growth of Cardiovascular Diseases — smoking, high blood pressure, elevated blood cholesterol, unhealthy dietary habits, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, sedentary lifestyle and psycho-social stress. Also addressing the gathering was Paul Regis, Secretary of the Caribbean Cardiac Society (CCS), the first person in Trinidad and Tobago to have open heart surgery. He assured the TTHF that the CCS will continue as their partner in efforts to limit the ravages of cardiac disease in the community.
THE RECORD will show that this newspaper has always supported the police in their various efforts at dealing with the crime problem in Trinidad and Tobago. Within recent years, the different stratagies, campaigns and operations launched by the police in their battle against the criminals have not been as successful as the country was led to expect but, nevertheless, we have been invariably supportive of their initiatives, recognising that theirs is a dangerous job, that the society as a whole should rally to their assistance and that maintaining the morale of our crime-fighting force was important in our present circumstances.
We say all that as a preface to replying to Police Commissioner Hilton Guy who criticised the media for screaming “police brutality” while, even more frequently, it is police officers who are being attacked. “It is with great interest that I am awaiting the next headline,” the Commissioner added. Mr Guy may well be alluding to Newsday’s lead story last week Tuesday which carried the front page headline: “Family accuse Police…Who killed Jiggers?” The Newsday account dealt, in part, with the death of Kerry “Jiggers” Joseph who was one of two persons shot on Thursday 22 during a reported exchange of gunfire at Pioneer Drive, Diego Martin, between a gang of men, including Joseph, and a police officer. After Joseph died at the Port-of-Spain General Hospital four days later, both his common-law wife, Althea Marcano, and his mother, Martha Martin, disputed the police story of a shoot-out. His mother noted that nothing has been heard of the drug dealer who was with the police officer at the time Joseph was shot. “I want to know what’s going on,” she told Newsday. “Who killed my son? This thing is just so bizarre.”
With all due respect to Mr Guy, we believe that Joseph’s wife and mother are entitled to know just how he died and to question the police story that the part-time mason was shot by one of his own gang members. Moreover, they are also entitled to have their views aired in the media. We expect that the investigation being conducted by senior officers into this shooting death will be as thorough and impartial as possible and that the results, whatever they may be, will be given to Joseph’s family. While the media may see the need generally to support the police anti-crime initiatives, the Commissioner must understand that we cannot take sides in actually reporting what takes place on the scene or suppress what those involved happen to tell us. Residents of Sea Lots and other underprivileged areas, for example, have complained about the undue force and rough tactics employed by police teams which have raided their areas in the recent crackdown. When their grievances are reported, it is not the media “screaming police brutality” but citizens expressing their grievances over the manner in which police officers conduct their raids. Rather than condemn the messenger, it is for Mr Guy to determine the truth about these complaints and to act accordingly.
The attacks on police officers also provoke our deep concern which is reflected in our promiment reports. We believe, in fact, that persons convicted of violence to policemen should be severely dealt with by our courts. On the other hand, Mr Guy is experienced enough to know that the service has been tainted by the action of some rogue officers and there is a long history of persons being killed and shot to death by policemen in questionable circumstances. We would refresh his memory by calling such names as Cadogan, Abdul Kareem, Omawale, Glenroy Elder, Gideon Edwards and Alwyn King. We do not expect police officers to treat criminals with kid gloves, but we also feel that when citizens complain about police tactics they also have a right to be heard.
President Maxwell Richards Indian Arrival Day address on Thursday May 29, 2003 at the headquarters of the Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha gave the Indo-Trinidadian community hope that all in positions of power are not bent on a pogrom against Indians. The media virtually ignored President Maxwell Richards’ speech substance, instead focusing on a selected part. It is also interesting to note that Prime Minister Manning opted not to give an Indian Arrival Day address despite previously indicating that such an address would be given. The Prime Minister’s address to be delivered at the Maha Sabha headquarters was instead given at another Indian organisation’s Indian Arrival celebrations without any changes, thereby revealing its original intent. The Prime Minister in essence with one speech insulted two different Indian audiences — one where it was not delivered and the other where it was. The reason submitted by the Prime Minister — the protocol of not speaking when the President speaks is vacuous and insults the intelligent.
In his memorable address, the President gave support to the concept of Indian Arrival Day although there are many who will like to alter the name to Arrival Day. The President remembered “The first celebration of Indian Arrival that I can remember, took place one hundred years after the docking of the “Fatel Razack,” On May 30, 1945, “the greatest concourse of Indians ever to have assembled in Trinidad, 20,000 growing to 30,000 by the afternoon, met in Skinner Park (a former sugar plantation), to celebrate the centenary of their domicile in the colony. “Shops and stores in Port-of-Spain, n Fernando and other centres were closed, and there was half-day closing of Government Departments. It was a national holiday long before any Government thought of declaring Indian Arrival Day a national holiday.”
On the difference between nationality and ethnicity or being Trinidadian vs being Indian, President Richards was in line with the Indo-Trinidadian point of view: “I see no contradiction between being a Caribbean person and being a practising Hindu or Muslim or Roman Catholic. There are differences, but a person of Indian origin is just as much a citizen of Trinidad and Tobago as a person of African or Chinese origin. We can only say we have arrived when this idea is an instinctive and deeply felt conviction.” The President declared: “I opted to talk to you and to myself about the meaning for Trinidad and Tobago of the balance between two elements in the lives of most of our citizens of Indian origin. On the one hand, we find devotion to the substance and to the evolving forms of their culture and religion. On the other, there is a nationalistic commitment to the social, cultural and economic development of Trinidad and Tobago.”
The Committee to be formed by the President to improve Race Relations has been the only element in the President’s address that caught the media’s attention. The President declared “We have a lot of work and a lot of thinking to do to get to know one another and ourselves better. To this end I am happy to let you know that before long I shall be appointing a President’s Committee to develop strategies for unearthing such knowledge and presenting it systematically to the national community over a sustained period of twelve months.” Following up on the formation of this committee, a reporter misquoted the President’s suggesting that the Race Relations Committee was investigative in nature — which it is not. In responding to the reporter’s question about the establishment of the committee, Opposition Leader Basdeo Panday who obviously had not heard the speech, said: “Where has he been living all these years? The President does not know that racism is taking place in this country? It is there for everybody to see. He should have condemned racism in this country.” Panday continued: “He has to set up a committee to find out if there is racism in this country? And he is giving that committee 12 months to find that out? Not even the President has the courage to speak about the racism and the discrimination taking place in this country under the PNM.”
The truth is that the President was speaking out against racism and proposing a programme of education aimed at making the different groups in the country know more about each other. Replete in the President’s address was the theme for understanding between the major ethnic groups of each other as a possible solution for harmony. The ignorance that each ethnic group enjoys is cause for concern. Especially with regards to the Indo-Trinidadian history, President Richards laments, “Why have we taken so long to find out about these things? … This balance is really about achieving unity while making room for diversity.” The President also showed that he understood the importance of the issue of Caroni to the Indo-Trinidadian. Salman Rushdie described the connectivity between the land and the Indian best when he wrote, “Land, home, belonging: to Indians these words have always felt more than ordinarily potent. India is a continent of deeply rooted peoples. Indians don’t just own the ground beneath their feet; it owns them, too.” (“The Age in Idi Amin’s footsteps: Fiji’s racist dilemma”, Jun 10 2000).
President Richards repeated this sacred link with the land and Indians can see its relevance in light of the Caroni crisis when he stated, “Sugar and Rice and all that grew from their labouring hands were creating a practical and sacred bond between peoples of Indian origin and the land. Trinidad became their karma bhoomi, where honest work brought forth rich fruit. But Trinidad was also their janam bhoomi, the land of their birth.” Should the words of President Maxwell Richards be followed by action then the Indo-Trinidadian community can be assured that they will be a sanctuary and empathy in the office of the President. Indeed if the President adopts a similar message and action to other groups in society, the Office of the President may indeed become the bridge to unite our nation’s differing ethnic factions.
THE EDITOR: Where is our Test cricket heading? Are our International Test cricketers exemplars or degenerates of society? We are watching Test cricket traverse from a gentleman’s game to a violent sport that at best can be categorised as a hazardous occupation. If all 22 players were allowed to converge on the field at the same time during a game of test cricket, as is the practice in contact sports, mayhem would result on the field. The only other games that rival our Test cricket in subdued violence and adulterated cross-talk are ice hockey, played primarily in the US and Canada, and basketball played in the US — which incidentally are both contact-sports. The current WI/Australia Test series is an adequate barometer for the quagmire in which Test cricket has now found itself.
One viewing any one of the Test matches presently being played in the current test series in the Caribbean would find him or her having to witness the outburst of foul-mouthed players, with uncontrollable tempers, who continue to show disrespect and total disregard for the paying public. The conduct of the players has presently deteriorated to an all time low and subliminal violence to an unacceptable level. Whatever strategy we may find it necessary to implore must correct the problem. Just to illustrate my point: Lara not too long ago in a Test match in the West Indies against Pakistan, while running down the cricket pitch in an effort to score a run, was bulldozed by a fielder on the Pakistan team, which resulted in the dislocation of his shoulder, which laid him up for the rest of the season. Batsmen, for their safety, are being fitted with face-guards because of the latent heightened intensity in the game. Hooper, in a recent Test match, fell victim to a fierce bouncer from a bowler of the opposing team, which resulted in a fractured jaw. Hooper, because of his negligence, paid the ultimate penalty for failing to use his head-gear while at bat. Casualties on the field, along with unpleasant, heated verbal exchanges between opposing players with the latter being allowed to persist, without a reprimand, suspension, or fine give the impression that the officials may know the rules but are wary of enforcing them.
In order to save our Test cricket from existing displaced aggression and acrimonious confrontations that have now become part and parcel of the game. We should give serious consideration to the enforcement of suspensions, exorbitant fines and reprimands across the board — with no sacred-cow privileges. The demeanour of a few of the players in the recent WI/Australia Test series, if allowed to continue unabated, would change what could be an exciting, entertaining series into a public viewing of disrespectful, glorified gladiators with inflated egos and insatiable compulsions to show boat.
ULRIC GUY
Point Fortin
THE EDITOR: Trinidad and Tobago has the uncanny tendency of honouring posthumously. As classy as the last word may sound, it simply means “after death”. How can someone appreciate being appreciated if they are no longer alive? My plea is to the government. I am urging the government of Trinidad and Tobago to honour ANR Robinson in a memorable way before he is gone! Arthur Napoleon Raymond Robinson is a perfect example of the type of leaders that the twin island state of Trinidad and Tobago needs. Imagine one of our own being responsible for the establishment of an International Criminal Court! He has taught many of us that there is greatness to be achieved beyond the horizon. Mr Robinson is also the first Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago to become the President. He has been actively involved in politics since the days of the Father of Our Nation, Dr Eric Williams. Mr Robinson is a man whose class has been rewarded worldwide.
How many of you all can recall the coup of 1990? Though Mr Robinson had been shot on that occasion, he ordered the armed forces to attack with full force to protect the democracy of Trinidad and Tobago. Mr Robinson was also called upon to resolve a political deadlock on two occasions. In the first instant he chose to join his two seats with the 17 of the UNC, to put Mr Basdeo Panday as the prime minister. Then as the president, he chose to put the incumbent party in opposition, making Mr Patrick Manning the prime minister. Well, recently I managed to set my sights upon a very enticing postal stamp. On this stamp was Mr Robinson, the president of Trinidad and Tobago, shaking the hand of the UN secretary, Mr Kofi Annan, at the inauguration of the International Criminal Court. This was great but I believed that as a country we can do more to show Mr Robinson that we are forever in debt for the hard work and dedication which he has portrayed through his love for this country. One way I believe that we can honour him is to name the Crown Point Airport i
SHAMILLIA ROCK
St Joseph’s Convent
St Joseph